Agency
The United States is set to officially exit the World Health Organisation on Thursday (today), one year after President Donald Trump signed an executive order directing the withdrawal.
According to Reuters, the WHO said the US has not yet paid the fees it owes for 2024 and 2025, totaling roughly $260 million. Member states are scheduled to discuss the US departure and how it should be handled during the WHO’s executive board meeting in February, the organisation reported.
An agreement between the US and the global health body indicates that the withdrawal is due to take effect on Thursday, after the US has completed a mandatory one-year notice period.
Theoretically, one of the conditions for withdrawal specified in the agreement has not been met, as the US failed to pay its contributions in full as agreed.
However, the WHO has no means of demanding the money or refusing the withdrawal.
“I hope that the US will reconsider its decision and rejoin WHO,” Director General of the WHO, Dr Tedros Ghebreyesus said in Geneva, adding that everyone loses with the move.
“Withdrawal is a loss for the US and also a loss for the rest of the world,” Ghebreyesus said, adding it was not about money but about cooperation and solidarity.
Among other things, the WHO has early warning systems for outbreaks of potentially dangerous diseases.
It also coordinates the composition of flu vaccines for the coming season, after analysing the pathogens circulating worldwide.
The US is no longer participating in either of these activities, and the rest of the world must now do without important US expertise.
Trump’s anger with the WHO dates back to the coronavirus pandemic.
He tried to have the US leave the organisation during his first term in office.
But his successor, Joe Biden, became president before the one-year deadline was reached and reversed Mr Trump’s order.
Trump accuses the WHO of misusing funds and mishandling the pandemic.
After he returned to the White House, the US did not pay the outstanding membership fees for 2024 or 2025, totalling around $280 million. For years, the US was by far the largest contributor.
It consistently paid many times the fixed membership fee voluntarily, often covering more than 15 per cent of the organisation’s budget.
The WHO has been forced to implement a strict austerity programme.
By the middle of 2026, the number of employees is expected to have decreased by around a fifth to approximately 7,300, compared to the beginning of 2025. The budget has been cut by a similar amount.
(dpa/NAN)
